Home Health Equipment
Home health equipment is any medical device that helps people who are ill or disabled live independently in their homes. It includes ventilators and nebulizers (to help people breathe); wheelchairs; infusion pumps; blood glucose meters, apnea monitors, and other monitoring devices.
These devices should be easy for lay users to use and have minimal requirements for calibration and maintenance. They should also be self-calibrating whenever possible.
Weight Scales
Weight scales are a common home health equipment item that can be used to measure a variety of physical measurements. They can be used to determine body mass index (BMI), bone and muscle mass, blood pressure, blood sugar levels, hydration levels and more.
Scales come in a variety of shapes and sizes, with a wide range of capacity, but they all have one thing in common: They use a load cell to measure weight. That basic component may be in the form of a spring, which can stretch or compress depending on its material and Hooke’s law, or a hydraulic transducer, which uses a current to deform a special type of gauge to measure the weight.
Digital scales, on the other hand, have a processor that calculates a measurement by changing a voltage within a circuit when a weight is applied to the scale. These are usually more accurate than mechanical scales and can also be connected to a computer for processing of the data.
For a simple bathroom scale, a spring is usually used; a dial is then moved to the appropriate place to show the amount of weight that has been applied. These types of scales are usually easy to read but are not as accurate as a digital scale.
A digital bathroom scale is a battery-powered scale that displays a person’s weight on an LED or LCD display and may also do more than that, like calculate body fat, BMI, lean mass and muscle mass. Some of these models are cellular-connected, so they can transmit data to a smart device such as a Fitbit or Apple Watch, making them easier to use for tracking fitness and wellness metrics.
The accuracy of a digital bathroom scale is generally sufficient to use for self-reported weight. However, inconsistencies can occur due to the scale’s surface and floor covering, as well as human error in reporting or recalling weight.
To ensure that a scale is displaying the correct weight, it should be regularly calibrated. This can be done by home health equipment stepping on and off the scale to a certain distance and pressing a button, or it can be performed after weighing a standard weight of 2.5 to 5.0 kg.
Blood Pressure Monitors
Blood pressure monitors are an important piece of home health equipment. They can help you keep track of your blood pressure and make sure that you’re taking the right medications.
These devices come in a variety of forms, but they all have two basic functions: displaying systolic and diastolic pressure readings and recording heart rate information. The American Heart Association recommends that you use a blood pressure monitor at least once per week.
The cuff of the monitor should fit snugly on your upper arm. Many monitors come with a medium-sized cuff that is a good fit for most people. If you have a larger or smaller arm, you may need to purchase an additional cuff that fits your specific size.
If you are concerned about the accuracy of your cuff, ask your doctor to test it before you start using it. They can check it against ones used in the office and make sure that it’s accurate, the cuff is the right size for you, and that you know how to use it properly.
You should also practice taking your blood pressure at home before you use it in the clinic. Then, if you have any problems, contact your GP or nurse before bringing it to your appointment so they can help you.
When shopping for a blood pressure monitor, look for one that is easy to use and displays clear, large numbers. You also want a device that will automatically store data, so you can share it with your doctor.
For example, the iHealth Track Blood Pressure Monitor has a large, multicolored backlit screen that allows you to easily see your results. The device also comes with a free iHealth MyVitals app that lets you easily export your data and share it with your doctor.
Some blood pressure monitors also have Bluetooth connectivity, which means you can share your results with other devices. These can be a great option for those who need to take their blood pressure while traveling or at work.
If you’re ready to begin taking your blood pressure at home, visit Walgreens for a wide selection of manual and automatic blood pressure monitors. These products can be purchased online or at your local store.
First-Aid Kits
First-aid kits provide medical supplies and equipment needed to treat minor injuries. They can be purchased at your local drug store or made from common items you have around the home. They should be stored in a convenient place in your home, car or other area where you spend most of your time.
A first aid kit is necessary for many activities, including hiking, camping, fishing, skiing and boating. It should contain a variety of different medications, splints and other supplies. It should also include home and office phone numbers for your family members and friends who can help you in an emergency situation.
The contents of a first-aid kit can vary widely, depending on the type of activity or location. They usually include a variety of bandages, eye pads, splints and other basic medical supplies to deal with minor injuries and burns.
Several kits have an antiseptic solution in them to prevent infections from germs and dirt. Some also have butterfly closure strips, which are like stitches to close wounds.
While trauma-related injuries are the most common first-aid emergencies, other types of injuries can be treated with the right medications and equipment. A comprehensive first-aid kit should include a variety of splints, adhesive tapes and other accessories to deal with broken bones and lacerations.
It should also have a variety of pain relievers and fever medicines, as well as over-the-counter medicines to home health equipment treat illnesses. Some people may have allergies or a history of asthma, so make sure to include a variety of antihistamines and creams to treat them.
Most importantly, the contents of a first-aid kit should be easy to find and use when you need them. Ideally, the kit will have an organized design so that you can open it easily, find what you need and pack it back up quickly.
The AMK Wilderness Survival kit has an excellent collection of high-quality first-aid supplies, all of which are packaged in a transparent box that’s very easy to find when you need them. It even has a comprehensive “Guide to Wilderness Medicine” booklet, which covers a lot of useful topics, including fishhook removal, diabetic emergencies and lightning injuries.
OTC Medications
Having a wide variety of over-the-counter (OTC) medicines on hand will be important in the event that you need them. Many OTC medicines treat minor illnesses and symptoms, such as fever, pain, headaches, and coughs.
In addition, some OTC medicines are also used to help relieve certain health conditions such as heartburn and acid reflux. These are called acid reducers and include antacids, H2 blockers, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), and other medicines that work in different ways.
It is very important to read the label of any OTC medicine you are using, including the directions and precautions, so you know how much to take. Taking too much of these medications can cause side effects or even lead to overdose.
If you are taking an OTC medication for a serious health condition, or if you are pregnant, it is important to check with your doctor before starting the new medicine. You may need to start with a lower dose and gradually increase the amount you take.
OTC medicines that have ingredients such as ibuprofen, aspirin, acetaminophen, and others can cause liver or kidney damage if taken at high doses. These drugs are also known to increase the risk of addiction and overdose.
Overdoses of some OTC medicines can also lead to a dangerous situation where people’s breathing slows or stops, which decreases the amount of oxygen that reaches their brain. This can cause hypoxia, which can have short- and long-term mental effects and can lead to coma or permanent brain damage and death.
A person who has overdosed on DXM or loperamide should call 911 immediately and should be given CPR to restart breathing. Alternatively, they should be given naloxone, which will reverse the effect of the drug and prevent further damage.
The FDA recommends that anyone over the age of 18 should not use a nasal decongestant called pseudoephedrine, which can be found in many OTC cold and allergy medications. This drug can be used to make methamphetamine, a dangerous street drug.
The FDA also requires that OTC medical devices that are intended for home use be designed so that they can be cleaned and disinfected with readily available supplies. These devices should also be labeled to describe how to properly clean and disinfect them.